Jubilee
In the year
2006 Holland commemorated the 400th birthday of
Rembrandt van Rijn, the great Dutch painter of the 17th century
commonly designated in the Netherlands as the ‘Golden Century’. To
celebrate this event various activities took place. Exhibitions,
films, musicals and other festivities to honour the jubilee of the great master.
Remarkably,
the opus magnum of Rembrandt, the Night Watch, the pinnacle of his professional
career, has been forgotten and neglected, ever since the year 1715 when it was
reduced in size in order to let it fit in a newly chosen exhibition room. The
canvas was painted in 1642 and depicts the marching musketeers of Amsterdam, the
civil militia that should protect the city in times of unrest. The original
painting was trimmed on all sides in the fateful year 1715 and measured
originally 5 meter in width but only 4.38 after the trimming.
Luckily
our Night Watch is still there.
In 1927
a mathematician K.H. de Haas carried out an intensive research project targeted
towards the original size of the undamaged complete painting and comparing it
with the copy that Lundens, a contemporary colleague, made shortly after 1642
when the Night Watch was delivered to its commissioners. In his conclusive
statement of the book that De Haas published in 1928, the visionary
mathematician proposed to restore the Night Watch in its original splendour with
the aid of Lundens copy.
The
contemporary artist Alfred Eikelenboom put forward exactly the same
proposal 70 years later. However, there is a difference. In the 21th century, we have
incomparably more scientific data, information and expertise of any kind than in
1927.
In his
quest for beauty and truth (fixing the Night Watch) he started a controversy
that has been picked up by an important newspaper and a T.V. channel in the
Netherlands (2005 and 2006). So, the genius is out of the bottle. The idea of a total
reconstruction cannot be ignored anymore. The Night Watch can be considered
without any reservation as world heritage and for that reason Eikelenboom is
convinced that the issue must be introduced to an international audience.
What is
the position of the foreign experts?
Alfred
Eikelenboom desperately wants to know the position of scholars outside Holland on this topic.
Peroration
Is a
complete restoration of the Night Watch desirable or undesirable?
Is a
complete restoration of the Night Watch possible or impossible?
An
inquiry, intensive as well as extensive, will satisfy many art lovers and
Rembrandt admirers. What we have now is a decree of the director of the
Rijksmuseum (do not touch the Night Watch) and the protocol that historical art
objects should be 100% authentic (but how do we define authenticity?).
The
ethics as well as the technicality of the reconstruction problem could be and
should be thoroughly investigated. I hope that in the end inquisitiveness will
prevail.
Alfred
Eikelenboom